7854: Difference between revisions

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{{Spec | Memory capacity    | 2048 waveform points in up to 16 waveforms (optional expansion to 5120 points and 40 waveforms) }}
{{Spec | Memory capacity    | 2048 waveform points in up to 16 waveforms (optional expansion to 5120 points and 40 waveforms) }}
{{Spec | Single shot        | events and pretrigger up to 50 µs/div ("2.5 µs/point") with the [[7B87]] Time Base}}
{{Spec | Single shot        | events and pretrigger up to 50 µs/div ("2.5 µs/point") with the [[7B87]] Time Base}}
{{Spec | CRT                | [[154-0644-05]] ([[Phosphor|P-31]]) or [[154-0893-09]] ([[Phosphor|P-11]]); cathode −3 kV, anode +21 kV, [[distributed deflection plates|distributed vertical deflection plates]] }}
{{Spec | CRT                | [[154-0644-05]] ([[Phosphor|P31]]) or [[154-0893-09]] ([[Phosphor|P11]]); cathode −3 kV, anode +21 kV, [[distributed deflection plates|distributed vertical deflection plates]] }}
{{Spec | Features |
{{Spec | Features |
* Signal Averaging
* Signal averaging
* Cursor measurements
* Cursor measurements
* Waveform parameter measurements  
* Waveform parameter measurements  
* GPIB Interface (Standard)
* GPIB interface (standard)
* Waveform calculation operators - add, multiply, square root, log, abs  
* Waveform calculation operators - add, multiply, square root, log, abs  
* Internal RPN programming language (Reverse Polish Notation)
* Internal RPN programming language (Reverse Polish Notation)
* Keystroke Programming (Up to 2000 Keystrokes with Option 2D)
* Keystroke programming (up to 2000 keystrokes with option 2D)
* programmable text display on screen
* Programmable text display on screen
}}
}}
{{EndSpecs}}
{{EndSpecs}}
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==Internals==
==Internals==
The acquisition system uses what Tektronix termed a "display-oriented random sampling digitizing technique".
The acquisition system uses what Tektronix termed a "display-oriented random sampling digitizing technique".
It simultaneously digitizes a pair of X and Y signal values at a rate of 3.5 µs/point, using Schottky diode bridge based sample/hold circuits and a single 10-bit successive-approximation ADC.   
It simultaneously digitizes a pair of X and Y signal values at a rate of 3.5 µs/point, using Schottky diode bridge based sample/hold circuits and a single 10-bit successive-approximation ADC.   
The Y sample value is then written into the memory location addressed by the X value, using DMA.  
The Y sample value is then written into the memory location addressed by the X value, using DMA.  


The CPU in the 7854 is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Instruments_TMS9900 Texas Instruments TMS9900 16-bit microprocessor], known from the infamous TI-99/4 home computer of the late 70s, with 32+6KByte ROM and 8KByte RAM.
The CPU in the 7854 is a [[Texas Instruments TMS9900]] 16-bit microprocessor, known from the infamous TI-99/4 home computer of the late 70s, with 32+6KByte ROM and 8KByte RAM.


The firmware consists of mask ROMs, an FPLA, and patch EPROMs.  These ROMs (particularly the early ones from Mostek) are a common point-of-failure. Several remedies exist, [[7854rom|outlined here]].
The firmware consists of mask ROMs, an FPLA, and patch EPROMs.  These ROMs (particularly the early ones from Mostek) are a common point-of-failure. Several remedies exist, see the [[7854/Repairs|Repairs]] page.


==Software==
==Software==

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