4S1: Difference between revisions

132 bytes added ,  7 May 2013
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Each channel has a trigger pickoff, a [[delay line]], and a sampler.  
Each channel has a trigger pickoff, a [[delay line]], and a sampler.  
Specified rise time is 350ps.
Specified rise time is 350ps.
The sampling pulses for each channel are generated by a step recovery diode  
The sampling pulses for each channel are generated by a step recovery diode.
are are fed to a sampling bridge made with of four [[sampling diodes|GaAs diodes]].   
 
== Sampling Bridge ==
The sampling pulses are fed to a sampling bridge made of four [[sampling diodes|GaAs diodes]].   
These diodes are fragile and exact replacements are hard to find.   
These diodes are fragile and exact replacements are hard to find.   
People have improvised replacements using modern integrated Schottky  
People have improvised replacements using modern integrated Schottky  
diodes such as those in HP/Agilent's HSMS-28x series.
diodes such as those in HP/Agilent's HSMS-28x series.
== Dual-trace and X-Y Modes ==
The 4S1 has a dual-trace mode, where the A waveform and the B waveform  
The 4S1 has a dual-trace mode, where the A waveform and the B waveform  
are both displayed in the time domain at the same time with a single  
are both displayed in the time domain at the same time with a single  
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through [[Connectors#GR-874|GR-874 connectors]] on the front panel.
through [[Connectors#GR-874|GR-874 connectors]] on the front panel.


== Trigger Amplifier ==
The 4S1 uses an unusual trigger amplifier with two trigger signal paths.  One path is for low frequencies, the other for high frequencies.
The 4S1 uses an unusual trigger amplifier with two trigger signal paths.  One path is for low frequencies, the other for high frequencies.
(A similar approach was also used in the main vertical signal path of the [[7A29]] several years later.)
(A similar approach was also used in the main vertical signal path of the [[7A29]] several years later.)
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to amplify the entire frequency range.
to amplify the entire frequency range.


== Comparison with S1 Sampling Heads ==.
The sampler board in the 4S1 is roughly equivalent to a pair of [[S1]] sampling heads.
The sampler board in the 4S1 is roughly equivalent to a pair of [[S1]] sampling heads.
A short piece of RG/174 coax connects the 661 timing pulse coaxial connector to the
A short piece of RG/174 coax connects the 661 timing pulse coaxial connector to the