453

The Tektronix 453 is a portable 50MHz dual-trace oscilloscope made from the mid-1960's to the mid-1970's. Initial versions had Nuvistor tubes in the front end as cathode-follower voltage buffers. Later versions used FETs for the same purpose. The vertical amplifier that drives the CRT deflection plates is a cascoded differential amplifier made of NPN transistors. Triggering uses tunnel diodes, with a trigger preamplifier preceding that actual trigger circuit. The 453 is almost entirely solid-state even in its first version. The only tubes other than the CRT are the 5642 HV rectifiers and a few 8393 Nuvistor triode tubes. Each horizontal deflection plate is driven by a common-emitter amplifier with feedback. The total CRT acceleration is 10kV. The CRT cathode voltage is -2kV and the CRT anode voltage is +8kV. A Tektronix 453 consumes 100 watts power and weighs 29 pounds (13.2kg).

The 453 came with a rigid metal cap that protects the face of the scope while it is in transit. This cap has a compartment for storing probes and accessories. Inside the 453, the electronics are rather densely packed in order for the scope to be compact. The top and bottom cover of the case separate simultaneously using and ingenious clasp. Removing the rear cover exposes the remaining fuses and circuitry.

There are two trigger/sweep units in a 453, thereby enabling delayed sweep mode. There are two delayed sweep modes: "A sweeps after B" and "A triggerable after B".