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The Type W is a plug-in amplifier for 500-series scopes.  Has a built in precision variable voltage supply, "Vc".  The Type W has two signal inputs, "A" and "B". A mode switch selects between displaying A-Vc, A-B, or Vc-B.  The "A-B" mode is particularly useful for displaying the current in a sense resistor.  An output of Vc is provided on the front panel of the Type W.
{{Plugin Sidebar
|manufacturer=Tektronix
|series=500-series scopes
|type=Type W
|summary=8-23 MHz differential comparator
|image=Tek_Type_W_Front–Tight.jpg
|caption=Type W front view
|introduced=1965
|discontinued=1974
|designers=John Horn
|manuals=
* [[Media:070-432.pdf|Tektronix Type W Manual]] (11MB)
* [[Media:070-432_Schematic_SN3270up.pdf|Tektronix Type W Schematics Color for SN 3270 up]] (10MB)
* [[Media:070-1109-00.pdf|Tektronix Type W SN 7000-up Manual]] (OCR)
* [[Media:Tek type w fcp jan 1969.pdf|Tektronix Type W Factory Calibration Procedure, January 1969]] (OCR)
* [[Media:Tek type w fcp no ocr.pdf|Tektronix Type W Factory Calibration Procedure, March 1969]] (OCR)
* [[Media:Tek type w cal outline.pdf|Tektronix Type W Calibration Outline]] (OCR)
<!--
* [http://w140.com/tek_type_w_schematics.pdf Tektronix Type W Schematics Only (PDF)]
* [http://w140.com/mmm/tek-w.pdf Tektronix Type W Manual (37MB, PDF)]
* [[Media:tek_type_w_schem_only.pdf|Tektronix Type W Schematics Only (PDF, OCR)]]
-->
}}
The '''Tektronix Type W''' is a differential comparator plug-in amplifier for [[500-series scopes]], designed by [[John Horn]].
 
{{BeginSpecs}}
{{Spec | Deflection        | 1 mV/Div to 50 V/Div, 1–2–5 (6-position) and 4-position decade attenuator }}
{{Spec | Input impedance  | 1 MΩ // 20 pF (either input) }}
{{Spec | Bandwidth        | 26 MHz (23 MHz below S/N 7000) @ 50 mV/cm; 8 MHz @ 1 mV/cm }}
{{Spec | Common Mode Range | ±15 V after INPUT ATTEN }}
{{Spec | CMRR              | DC Coupled: 20000:1 DC to 20 kHz, 500:1 at 500 kHz; AC Coupled: 1000:1 at 60 Hz }}
{{Spec | Signal ranges    | }}
 
{| class="wikitable" border=1 style="margin-left: 8em;" |
!Maximum Input Voltage (S/N 7000-up)
|-
| DC Coupled || 350 V
|-
| AC Coupled || 500 V
|-
!Maximum Input Voltage (S/N 101-6999)
|-
| INPUT ATTEN = 1 || 15 V
|-
| INPUT ATTEN = 10 || 150 V
|-
| INPUT ATTEN = 100 || ±350 V (DC Coupled); 500 V (AC Coupled)
|-
| INPUT ATTEN = 1000 || ±350 V (DC Coupled); 500 V (AC Coupled)
|-
|}
 
Type W is faster (bandwidth 23 MHz to 8 MHz depending on gain) than its [[Z|Type Z]] predecessor, and it extends performance in terms of sensitivity, reaching 1 mV/div.   
It achieves 20,000 to 1 common-mode rejection at DC and low frequencies.
{{EndSpecs}}
 
==Links==
{{Documents|Link=W}}
 
==Calibration Fixture==
:[[067-0503-00]] Precision DC Divider, 10x & 100x
 
==Operation==
Type W has two signal inputs, "A" and "B", and a built in precision variable voltage supply, "V<sub>C</sub>",
which is controlled by a ten-turn pot and can vary from either −1.1 V to +1.1 V or −11 V to +11 V.
A mode switch selects between displaying A−V<sub>C</sub>, A−B, or V<sub>C</sub>−B.   
The "A−B" mode is particularly useful for displaying the current in a sense resistor,
while the other modes provide "slideback" measurements of small variations superimposed on a large constant.   
An output of V<sub>C</sub> is provided on the front panel for precision measurements. 
 
Unlike the Type Z, Type W has two gain axes: a decade attenuator and a 1−2−5−10−20−50 selector, reminiscent of [[D|Type D]] from ten years before.
 
Type W is the only letter-series plug-in with an "infinite resistance" input mode selectable at the front panel.
(Types [[1A5]] and [[1A7]] have an internal jumper that can be cut.)
 
Early production Type W in a [[556]] mainframe won't meet spec for overdrive recovery time, because an overdriven W passes enough common-mode to the mainframe vertical amp to saturate it. 
At S/N 3270, this was fixed, by adding another stage to attenuate CM. The new "output amp" circuit board clips onto the rear bulkhead; significant hand mods are required on the chassis.
This was also offered as Modification kit 040-0447-00 to retrofit existing instruments.
Type W was created with a pair of type [[8056]] [[Nuvistor|Nuvistors]] in the front end.  In 1971 (S/N 7000), following the lead of Type [[1A7]], the Nuvistors were replaced by JFETs to reduce drift.  
Mod kit 040-0590-00 was offered for existing instruments.
 
In the letter-series timeline of differential comparators, Type W, [[introduced in 1965]], follows [[Z|Type Z]] and precedes [[1A5|Type 1A5]].
 
Type W uses three type [[8416]] tubes, the 12V version of the [[6DJ8]].
 
==Pictures==
<gallery>
 
Tek_Type_W_Front.jpg|Front View
Tek_Type_W_Right.jpg|Right View
Tek_Type_W_Left.jpg|Left View
Tek_Type_W_Top.jpg|Top View
Tek_Type_W_Bottom.jpg|Bottom View
Tek w block.png|Block Diagram
Type_w_front.jpg|Front view.
Type_w_topleft.jpg|Top-left view.
Type_w_bottom.jpg|Bottom view.
Tek w differential comparator.png|Differential Comparator, initial version
Tek w input attenuators.png|Input Attenuators
Tek w switching diagram.png|Switching Diagram
Tek type w a phase 1.jpg|A-phase (prototype) Type W
Tek type w a phase 2.jpg|A-phase (prototype) Type W
Tek type w a phase 3.jpg|A-phase (prototype) Type W
Tek type w a phase 4.jpg|A-phase (prototype) Type W
Tek type w a phase 5.jpg|A-phase (prototype) Type W
</gallery>
 
==Components==
{{Parts|W}}
 
[[Category:500 series plugins]]
[[Category:Differential amplifiers]]