560-series scopes: Difference between revisions

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The 560 series scopes which were introduced with the [[560]] and [[561]] in 1961 were tube scopes that began to introduce some solid state circuitry.
The 560 series of mainframes includes the [[560]], [[506]], [[561]], [[564]], [[565]], [[567]], and [[568]].
The 560 series includes the [[560]], [[506]], [[561]], [[564]], [[565]], [[567]], and [[568]].
They were introduced with the [[560]] and [[561]] in 1961.
These seven oscilloscope mainframes have the following in common:
These seven oscilloscope mainframes have the following in common:
* They accept [[560-series plug-ins]] (the 567 additionally accepts the [[6R1]] or [[6R1A]] plug-ins)
* They accept [[560-series plug-ins]] (the 567 additionally accepts the [[6R1]] or [[6R1A]] plug-ins)
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* They don't use post-deflection acceleration of the CRT beam
* They don't use post-deflection acceleration of the CRT beam
* They were introduced between 1961 and 1967
* They were introduced between 1961 and 1967
* They don't contain a vertical [[delay line]] (some plug-ins, e.g., the [[3A6]] have built-in delay lines)
* They don't contain a vertical [[delay line]] (some plug-ins, e.g., the [[3A6]] have built-in delay lines so the rising edge of fast pulses with low repetition rate can be seen)


The 560 series of plug-ins comprises the 2-series models (e.g., the [[2A60]] and [[2B67]],
[[560-series plug-ins]] includes the 2-series models (e.g., the [[2A60]] and [[2B67]])
and the 3-series models (e.g., the [[3A1]] and [[3B3]]).
and the later, more power-hungry 3-series models (e.g., the [[3A1]] and [[3B3]]).
The 3-series models are later and use more power than the 2-series models.
The 3-series plug-ins consume more power than the power supply in the 560 and 561 can deliver,
The 3-series plug-ins consume more power than the power supply in the 560 and 561 can deliver.
The [[560]] and [[561]] are only for use with 2-series plug-ins;
The [[560]] and [[561]] are only for use with 2-series plug-ins.
3-series plug-ins consume more power than the 560 and 561 can supply.
When the 561A replaced the original 561, one of the benefits it brought was a power supply capable of meeting the current demands
When the 561A replaced the original 561, one of the benefits it brought was
of 3-series plug-ins.
a power supply capable of meeting the current demands of 3-series plug-ins.


Having the vertical and horizontal deflection amplifiers in the plug-ins rather than in the mainframe has pros and cons.
Having the vertical and horizontal deflection amplifiers in the plug-ins rather than in the mainframe has pros and cons.
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Pro:
Pro:
* Lower cost for an entry-level configuration. No need for expensive high-speed amplifiers anywhere in the system.
* Lower cost for an entry-level configuration. No need for expensive high-speed amplifiers anywhere in the system.
* Bandwidth can be upgraded later by adding faster plug-ins.
* Bandwidth can be upgraded later by adding faster plug-ins.  
* Replacing plug-ins has a high likelihood of fixing problems, unless there is a problem in the power supply or CRT.
* Replacing plug-ins has a high likelihood of fixing problems, unless there is a problem in the power supply or CRT.
* A small number of mainframe models can support a wide range of applications.


Con:
Con:
* The signal path of the plug-in to mainframe interface is not as well standardized as it is on [[500-series scopes]] or [[7000-series scopes]]. This is primarily due to variability in deflection sensitivity of CRTs. Checking calibration after changing plug-ins is a recommended.
* Checking calibration after changing plug-ins is recommended. The signal path of the plug-in to mainframe interface is not as well standardized as it is on [[500-series scopes]] or [[7000-series scopes]]. This is primarily due to variability in deflection sensitivity of CRTs.  
* Since each plug-in contains deflection amplifiers, the plug-ins cost more than a plug-in with equivalent functionality for a mainframe that has built-in deflection amplifiers. The cost of the deflection amplifiers adds up if the customer wants several different plug-ins at the high-speed end of the 560-series range.
* Since each plug-in contains deflection amplifiers, 560-series plug-ins cost more than a plug-in with equivalent functionality for a mainframe that has built-in deflection amplifiers. The cost of the deflection amplifiers adds up if the customer wants several different plug-ins at the high-speed end of the 560-series range.
 
Early 560-series mainframes (e.g., the [[561]]) had tubes in the low voltage power supply and in the high voltage power supply.
Later scopes in the series (e.g., the [[561|561B]] and [[568]]) were all solid state except for the CRT.


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