545: Difference between revisions

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not any major circuit design changes.  
not any major circuit design changes.  
   
   
== 545 and 545A Vertical Path ==
Types 545 and 545A have a  
Types 545 and 545A have a  
six stage differential [[distributed amplifier|distributed vertical amplifier]]
six stage differential [[distributed amplifier|distributed vertical amplifier]]
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The vertical amplifier used in the 545A is also used in the [[551]] and [[555]].
The vertical amplifier used in the 545A is also used in the [[551]] and [[555]].
The 545 uses the [[154-098]] CRT.  With the limited CRT technology available at the time, the higher bandwidth of the 541 and 545 came with a tradeoff.  The vertical scale is only 4 divisions, 2 above and 2 below the graticule center line.  The lower bandwidth 531 and 535 retained the 6 vertical divisions, as used in most other Tektronix scopes.
The 545 uses the [[154-098]] CRT.  With the limited CRT technology available at the time, the higher bandwidth of the 541 and 545 came with a tradeoff.  The vertical scale is only 4 divisions, 2 above and 2 below the graticule center line.  The lower bandwidth 531 and 535 retained the 6 vertical divisions, as used in most other Tektronix scopes.
In the 545, the distributed vertical amplifier's plate supply was not separately fused.
Shorting the outputs of the vertical amplifier to ground can cause major damage.
In the 545A, there is a 150mA fuse, F1054, preventing such damage.


== 545B Vertical Path ==
The Type 545B differs significantly from the 545 and 545A.   
The Type 545B differs significantly from the 545 and 545A.   
It has a partly solid-state, non-distributed vertical amp,  
It has a partly solid-state, non-distributed vertical amp,  
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which is also used in the [[544]], [[546]], and [[547]].  Improvements in CRT design, including reduced deflection plate capacitance and increased sensitivity increased the vertical scale in the 545B from 4 to 6 divisions.  The improved CRT also uses a ceramic envelope, with flat glass faceplate that has internal graticule markings, eliminating parallax errors.
which is also used in the [[544]], [[546]], and [[547]].  Improvements in CRT design, including reduced deflection plate capacitance and increased sensitivity increased the vertical scale in the 545B from 4 to 6 divisions.  The improved CRT also uses a ceramic envelope, with flat glass faceplate that has internal graticule markings, eliminating parallax errors.


== Trigger ==
The trigger circuit used a [[6DJ8]] tube in the 545 and 545A.
The trigger circuit used a [[6DJ8]] tube in the 545 and 545A.
NPN transistors are used in the 545B trigger circuit.
NPN transistors are used in the 545B trigger circuit.


== Relationship of 545B to 547 ==
Some feel that Type 547 replaced Type 545, but this is not quite true;
Some feel that Type 547 replaced Type 545, but this is not quite true;
Types 545B and 546/547 were introduced simultaneously.
Types 545B and 546/547 were introduced simultaneously.
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Types [[1A1]] and [[1A2]], which came out with the 545B.
Types [[1A1]] and [[1A2]], which came out with the 545B.


== Rectifiers ==
Early 545 units have [[selenium rectifiers]].   
Early 545 units have [[selenium rectifiers]].   
Later units have silicon rectifiers.
Later units have silicon rectifiers.


In the 545, the distributed vertical amplifier's plate supply was not separately fused.
== Rackmount Versions ==
Shorting the outputs of the vertical amplifier to ground can cause major damage.
In the 545A, there is a 150mA fuse, F1054, preventing such damage.
 
There were also rack-mount versions.   
There were also rack-mount versions.   
Types RM41 and RM45 were [[introduced in 1957|introduced in October 1957]],
Types RM41 and RM45 were [[introduced in 1957|introduced in October 1957]],

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