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{{Oscilloscope Sidebar |
{{Oscilloscope Sidebar |manufacturer=Tektronix |designers= |
title=Tektronix 647A  |
series=|
model= 647A  |
summary=100 MHz scope |
summary=100 MHz scope |
image=Tek 647a trace5.jpg|
image=Tek 647a trace5.jpg|
Line 7: Line 8:
discontinued=1974 |
discontinued=1974 |
manuals=
manuals=
* [http://w140.com/kurt/647.pdf Tektronix 647 Manual (PDF)]
<!-- * [http://w140.com/kurt/647.pdf Tektronix 647 Manual (PDF)] dead link -->
 
* [http://bama.edebris.com/download/tek/647a/tek%20647a.djvu Tektronix 647A Manual (DjVu)]
* [http://bama.edebris.com/download/tek/647a/tek%20647a.djvu Tektronix 647A Manual (DjVu)]
* [[Media:Tek 647a fcp feb 1967.pdf|Tektronix 647A Factory Calibration Procedure, February 1967 (PDF)]]
* [[Media:Tek 647a cal outline.pdf|Tektronix Type 647 and 647A Calibration Outline (PDF, OCR)]]
}}
}}
The '''Tektronix 647A''' is an improved version of the [[647]], with the main enhancement being doubling the bandwidth to 100 MHz.   
The '''Tektronix 647A''' is an improved version of the [[647]],  
with the main enhancement being doubling the bandwidth to 100 MHz.   


Tek also introduced three new plug-ins with the 647A.  The [[10A2A]] is an improved version of the dual channel [[10A2]] vertical plug-in, with bandwidth extended to 100 MHz.  The [[11B2A]] is similar to the [[11B2]] dual time base, but triggers up to 100 MHz.  In addition, Tek introduced the [[10A1]] differential amplifier.  It operates down to 1 mV/div sensitivity, and includes a comparison voltage mode with a calibrated DC offset similar to that first offered in the [[W|type W]] plug-in.  The maximum bandwidth of the 10A1 is 55 MHz for sensitivities of 5 mV/div and higher.
Tek also introduced three new plug-ins with the 647A.   
The [[10A2A]] is an improved version of the dual channel [[10A2]] vertical plug-in, with bandwidth extended to 100 MHz.   
The [[11B2A]] is similar to the [[11B2]] dual time base, but triggers up to 100 MHz.   
In addition, Tek introduced the [[10A1]] differential amplifier.   
It operates down to 1 mV/div sensitivity, and includes a comparison voltage mode with a calibrated DC offset similar to that first offered in the [[W|type W]] plug-in.   
The maximum bandwidth of the 10A1 is 55 MHz for sensitivities of 5 mV/div and higher.


In total, only 4 plug-ins were developed for the 647 series – the generic dual trace vertical, a differential vertical, and a single and a dual time base.  Although it combined high performance with rugged reliability and compactness, the 647 series was one of Tek’s “orphan” scope series, a result of when it was introduced.  By the time the 100 MHz 647A was announced, the majority of the R&D effort at Tek was devoted to the [[7000-series scopes|7000 series]], which introduced just two years later, in 1969.  The entry level 7000 series mainframe started with performance nearly the same as the top of the line 647A.  With on-screen scale factor read-out, and even more compact form factor, 7000 would offer many advantages over any of Tek’s existing lines of scopes.  When the work on developing plug-ins for 7000 series was ramping up, no additional plug-ins for any of the “legacy” plug-in scopes would be developed.  For the 530/540/550 series which started over 20 years earlier, a large family of plug-ins were available.  But for the orphan scopes which were introduced in the mid 1960s, the variety of plug-ins was very limited.
In total, only 4 plug-ins were developed for the 647 series – the generic dual trace vertical,  
a differential vertical, and a single and a dual time base.   
Although it combined high performance with rugged reliability and compactness, the 647 series was one of Tek’s “orphan” scope series, a result of when it was introduced.   
By the time the 100 MHz 647A was announced, the majority of the R&D effort at Tek was devoted to the [[7000-series scopes|7000 series]], which introduced just two years later, in 1969.   
The entry level 7000 series mainframe started with performance nearly the same as the top of the line 647A.   
With on-screen scale factor read-out, and even more compact form factor, 7000 would offer many advantages over any of Tek’s existing lines of scopes.   
When the work on developing plug-ins for 7000 series was ramping up, no additional plug-ins for any of the “legacy” plug-in scopes would be developed.   
For the 530/540/550 series which started over 20 years earlier, a large family of plug-ins were available.   
But for the orphan scopes which were introduced in the mid 1960s, the variety of plug-ins was very limited.


The [[067-0544-00]] is a calibration plug-in for the 647A.
The [[067-0544-00]] is a calibration plug-in for the 647A.


{{MissingSpecs}}
{{BeginSpecs}}
{{Spec | Bandwidth | DC to 100 MHz (≤ 3 dB) with [[10A2A|Type 10A2A plug-in]]  }}
{{Spec | Rise time | 3.5 ns }}
{{Spec | Line Voltage | 108/115/122/216/235/244 V<sub>AC</sub> ±10%,selected via primary voltage selector and voltage range selector switches, 50 Hz to 60 Hz. }}
{{Spec | Thermal Protection | Automatic resetting thermal cutout, in case internal temperature exceeds safe operating level }}
{{Spec | Power Consumption | 185W with [[10A2]] & [[11B2]]  plug-in }}
{{Spec | Cooling (only Rack-Variant)  | AC Fan }}
{{Spec | Accelerating Potential | 14 kV}}
{{Spec | Screen Area | 6 cm × 10 cm}}
{{Spec | Operating Temperature  | -30 C° to +65 C°}}
{{Spec | Construction  | Aluminum alloy chassis. Anodized front panel}}
{{Spec | Weight| 40.5 lbs / 18.4 kg }}
 
{{EndSpecs}}


==Internals==
==Internals==
The vertical amplifier contained in the 647A indicator unit (mainframe) consists of NPN and PNP bipolar transistors.  The output transistors, Q484 and Q494, are selected [[2N3866]] NPN transistors.  The datasheet for the 2N3866 lists Its transit frequency as 800 MHz and specifies an absolute maximum value of Vceo of 30 V.  The quiescent value of Vce on Q484 and Q494 is about 30 V.  So it seems likely that the selection process for these transistors involved testing their performance at the high end of their specified voltage range, and probably beyond.   
The vertical amplifier contained in the 647A indicator unit (mainframe) consists of NPN and PNP bipolar transistors.   
The output transistors, Q484 and Q494, are selected [[2N3866]] NPN transistors.   
The datasheet for the 2N3866 lists Its transit frequency as 800 MHz and specifies an absolute maximum value of Vceo of 30 V.   
The quiescent value of Vce on Q484 and Q494 is about 30 V.   
So it seems likely that the selection process for these transistors involved testing their performance  
at the high end of their specified voltage range, and probably beyond.   
      
      
The power supply of the 647A is all solid state, with a zener voltage reference and NPN pass transistors.  The horizontal amplifier in the 647A uses selected [[2N3119]] NPN bipolar transistors for the output. These are specified as having a transit frequency of 250 MHz and a Vceo max of 80 V.   
The power supply of the 647A is all solid state, with a zener voltage reference and NPN pass transistors.   
The horizontal amplifier in the 647A uses selected [[2N3119]] NPN bipolar transistors for the output.  
These are specified as having a transit frequency of 250 MHz and a Vceo max of 80 V.   


==Related==
==Related==

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