Delay relay: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Amperite delay relays 1953.pdf|thumb|300px|right|Amperite Delay Relays, 1953 (click to enlarge)]]
[[File:Amperite delay relays 1953.pdf|thumb|300px|right|Amperite Delay Relays, 1953 (click to enlarge)]]
Several later tube-era Tektronix oscilloscopes such as the [[549]], [[581]] and [[585]] that already use semiconductor rectifiers for the anode voltages contain a '''thermal delay relay''' such as the 6N045T or 6N030T in a circuit that delays turn-on of the main supply voltages until the tubes are warmed up.  This is normally not needed in scopes with tube rectifiers because of their inherent slow-start behavior.  
Several later tube-era Tektronix oscilloscopes such as the [[549]], [[581]] and [[585]] that already use semiconductor rectifiers for the anode voltages contain a '''thermal delay relay''' such as the 6N045T or 6N030T in a circuit that delays turn-on of the main supply voltages until the tubes are warmed up.  This is normally not needed in scopes with tube rectifiers because of their inherent slow-start behavior.  
[[Bruce Baur]] said:
<blockquote>
The reason Tek resorted to time delay on the B+ is that the high current tubes, like the series regulators, did not like to produce current with a cold to warm cathode.
Until the cathode reached its normal hot running temperature there was a tendency for it to strip cathode material off of the cathode and shorten the life of the tube.
The [[5U4]] filament warms up fast, but the [[6X4]] warms up about the same as the other tubes and acts as a time delay for the reference that the supplies need to operate from the 5U4.
</blockquote>


When the scope is turned on, a bi-metal strip in the delay relay is beginning to heat up.  After the delay time (30 to 60 seconds depending on the instrument), the bi-metal strip closes a contact that energizes the main relay, thereby turning the anode voltages on.  One of the main relay's contacts is used to make it self-holding, while at the same time cutting out the delay relay.  At this time, the bi-metal strip is beginning to cool so it will be ready to provide delaying turn-on again in the event of a power outage.
When the scope is turned on, a bi-metal strip in the delay relay is beginning to heat up.  After the delay time (30 to 60 seconds depending on the instrument), the bi-metal strip closes a contact that energizes the main relay, thereby turning the anode voltages on.  One of the main relay's contacts is used to make it self-holding, while at the same time cutting out the delay relay.  At this time, the bi-metal strip is beginning to cool so it will be ready to provide delaying turn-on again in the event of a power outage.
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|148-0021-00
|148-0021-00
|6NO30T
|6NO30T
|[[547]]
|[[547]],[[549]]
|-
|-
|148-0023-00
|148-0023-00
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==Links==
==Links==
* Rajesh's time delay relay video: [https://youtu.be/ma1GSj9XWtM Part 1] / [https://youtu.be/2m3uEKUIWiA Part 2]
* Rajesh's time delay relay video: [https://youtu.be/ma1GSj9XWtM Part 1] / [https://youtu.be/2m3uEKUIWiA Part 2]
==Reference==
* [https://ia804505.us.archive.org/13/items/tek_1977_parts_price_list_number_35a/tek_1977_parts_price_list_number_35a.pdf Tektronix Parts Price List Number 35a (1977) - Page 6.053]


==Pictures==
==Pictures==