M474: Difference between revisions

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239 bytes added ,  20 December 2022
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{{Monolithic IC
|Manufacturer=Tektronix
|Model=M474
|Part_nos=
|Description=amplifier
|an=an
|Used_in=11A32;11A34;
|Designers=John Addis;Ivan J. Cousins;
}} designed by [[John Addis]]. 
The M474 is the front-end buffer amplifier used in the attenuator modules of the [[11A32]] and [[11A34]].
The M474 is the front-end buffer amplifier used in the attenuator modules of the [[11A32]] and [[11A34]].


Regarding the M474, John Addis recalls
Regarding the M474, John Addis recalls
<blockquote>
<blockquote>
I started the design and Ivan “John” Cousins made a very important contribution to it,  
I started the design and [[Ivan J. Cousins|Ivan “John” Cousins]] made a very important contribution to it,  
namely the addition of Q47 and Q48 and carried it into production.   
namely the addition of Q47 and Q48 and carried it into production.   
The IC is within the dashed lines.   
 
Outside the dashed lines are two JFETs (probably a matched pair of chips) and a (Tek-made?) fast PNP chip.   
The IC is within the dashed lines.  Outside the dashed lines are two JFETs (probably a matched pair of chips) and a (Tek-made?) fast PNP chip.   
This schematic is of a hybrid, showing the stray inductances.   
This schematic is of a hybrid, showing the stray inductances.   
If I remember correctly, the M474 hybrid is separate from but next to the attenuator hybrid inside the attenuator assembly.   
If I remember correctly, the M474 hybrid is separate from but next to the attenuator hybrid inside the attenuator assembly.   
The M474 likely tested and trimmed (resistors not shown here) for dc balance before being mounted next to the attenuator hybrid.   
The M474 likely tested and trimmed (resistors not shown here) for dc balance before being mounted next to the attenuator hybrid.   
R15 is likely trimmed when the M474 is in wafer form.   
R15 is likely trimmed when the M474 is in wafer form.  R15, R1, R2, and circuitry create the 50 Ω output impedance to match the  
R15, R1, R2, and circuitry create the 50 ohm output impedance  
11-inch 50 Ω [[Peltola connector|Peltola cable]] from the attenuator to the [[M377]] input.
to match the 11 inch 50 ohm Peltola cable from the attenuator to the M377 input.


The attenuator would have been trimmed for input C, attenuation,  
The attenuator would have been trimmed for input C, attenuation,  
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This reduces the JFET capacitive loading on the attenuator, makes compensation independent of input signal and,  
This reduces the JFET capacitive loading on the attenuator, makes compensation independent of input signal and,  
more importantly keeps the dc linearity of the whole buffer amplifier good for  
more importantly keeps the dc linearity of the whole buffer amplifier good for  
the ±2V of possible input signal given the ±1V of dc offset applied to the M377 (11A32/11A34 input amplifier).
the ±2 V of possible input signal given the ±1 V of DV offset applied to the M377 (11A32/11A34 input amplifier).


At the time I did not know how to make a Zener diode-like voltage source (that came in the [[M377]]),  
At the time I did not know how to make a Zener diode-like voltage source (that came in the [[M377]]),  
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<gallery>
<gallery>
11A32,34 attenuator hybrid and M474.jpg|Schematic of M474 and surrounding components
11A32,34 attenuator hybrid and M474.jpg|Schematic of M474 and surrounding components
Tek 11a32 attenuators.png|M474 and surrounding components designated by "X 0.95" and highlighted in red. The 50 ohm resistor to the right of the amplifier symbol is actually inside the M474.
Tek 11a32 attenuators.png|M474 and surrounding components designated by "×0.95" and highlighted in red. The 50 Ω resistor to the right of the amplifier symbol is actually inside the M474.
</gallery>
</gallery>


[[Category:Tektronix-made monolithic integrated circuits]]
[[Category:Tektronix-made monolithic integrated circuits]]

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