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{{BeginSpecs}} | {{BeginSpecs}} | ||
{{Spec | Bandwidth | DC to 50 MHz (−3 dB) with fast plug-ins ([[1A1]], [[1A2]], [[1A4]], [[1A5]]) }} | {{Spec | Bandwidth | DC to 50 MHz (−3 dB) with fast plug-ins ([[1A1]], [[1A2]], [[1A4]], [[1A5]]) }} | ||
{{Spec | Rise time | 7 ns with [[1A1]] | {{Spec | Rise time | 7 ns with [[1A1]] }} | ||
{{Spec | Sweep Rates | 100 ns/div to 5 s/div}} | |||
{{Spec | Sweep Rates | 100 ns/div to 5 s/div | {{Spec | External Horizontal Input | 100 mV/cm to 10 V/cm, DC to 400 kHz}} | ||
{{Spec | CRT | [[T5470]] (154-0478-00 standard), 10 kV acceleration, 6x10 cm viewing area }} | |||
{{Spec | External Horizontal Input | {{Spec | Calibrator | ~1 kHz, 200 μV<sub>p-p</sub> to 100 V<sub>p-p</sub> }} | ||
{{Spec | CRT | [[T5470]], 10 kV acceleration, 6x10 cm viewing area }} | {{Spec | Power | 90-136 V or 180-272 V, selected via primary voltage selector (inside cabinet) and voltage range selector (on rear panel), 50/60/400 Hz, 510 W, AC Fan }} | ||
{{Spec | Calibrator | ~1 kHz, | |||
{{Spec | Power | |||
{{EndSpecs}} | {{EndSpecs}} | ||
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From 11890 onward, it uses a [[152-0140-01]]. | From 11890 onward, it uses a [[152-0140-01]]. | ||
===HV Transformer=== | ===HV Transformer=== | ||
A common problem with 547s is the [[HV transformers|HV transformer]]. | A common problem with 547s is the [[HV transformers|HV transformer]]. | ||
Rather than potting the HV transformer in wax, as was done up to that point, | Rather than potting the HV transformer in wax, as was done up to that point, the [[120-0308-00|547's HV transformer]] was potted in epoxy. | ||
the [[120-0308-00|547's HV transformer]] was potted in epoxy. | Unfortunately, this epoxy turned out to absorb moisture over time, particularly when used in humid climates. | ||
Unfortunately, this epoxy turned out to absorb moisture over time, | |||
particularly when used in humid climates. | |||
The moisture causes increased losses in the transformer. | The moisture causes increased losses in the transformer. | ||
Excessive losses require the regulator to drive the [[6AU5]] input oscillator tube (V800) harder. | Excessive losses require the regulator to drive the [[6AU5]] input oscillator tube (V800) harder. | ||
Eventually, the drive circuit cannot supply enough power to keep the supply in regulation. | Eventually, the drive circuit cannot supply enough power to keep the supply in regulation. | ||
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Bernie Schroder has found that the HV transformer degeneration can be slowed considerably by keeping the HV module cool and dry. | Bernie Schroder has found that the HV transformer degeneration can be slowed considerably by keeping the HV module cool and dry. | ||
The mod he was taught by [[Jim Willams]] involves replacing the [[5642]] tube rectifiers with NTE517 diodes | The mod he was taught by [[Jim Willams]] involves replacing the [[5642]] tube rectifiers with NTE517 diodes to reduce the load on the regulator circuit by about 1 Watt by eliminating the filaments. | ||
However, this can force the regulator past its design limit and result in lack of regulation, until the transformer heats up and more power is required due to losses. | |||
After changing to semiconductor diodes, it will be seen that grid pin 7 of V814 will be about 0 volts (fully on, with no swing to regulate) | After changing to semiconductor diodes, it will be seen that grid pin 7 of V814 will be about 0 volts (fully on, | ||
in an attempt to force its anode (pin 6) to about +55 V, which is the screen input of the 6AU5 (pin 8). | with no swing to regulate) in an attempt to force its anode (pin 6) to about +55 V, which is the screen input of the 6AU5 (pin 8). | ||
One way to remedy this is to replace the anode resistor coming off pin 6 of V814 (R803) from 56 kΩ to 82 kΩ. | One way to remedy this is to replace the anode resistor coming off pin 6 of V814 (R803) from 56 kΩ to 82 kΩ. | ||
Doing so changes the grid voltage on pin 7 of V814 to a comfortable −0.8 V at switch-on. | Doing so changes the grid voltage on pin 7 of V814 to a comfortable −0.8 V at switch-on. | ||
Again, this becomes more negative as the losses inside the transformer increase, but not by much if the transformer is healthy. | Again, this becomes more negative as the losses inside the transformer increase, but not by much if the transformer is healthy. | ||
===Vertical Amplifier=== | ===Vertical Amplifier=== | ||
The 547 has a five-stage BJT vertical amplifier that is fully differential from the plug-in | The 547 has a five-stage BJT vertical amplifier that is fully differential from the plug-in connector to the CRT vertical deflection plates. | ||
connector to the CRT vertical deflection plates. There is one tube in the vertical signal path, | There is one tube in the vertical signal path, a [[12AT7]] acting as a unity-gain buffer between the plug-in connector and the vertical amplifier. | ||
a [[12AT7]] acting as a unity-gain buffer between the plug-in connector and the vertical amplifier. | |||
====Spoiler Switch==== | ====Spoiler Switch==== | ||
The plug-in bay of the 547 has a "spoiler switch" that only enables the full bandwidth of the 547's | The plug-in bay of the 547 has a "spoiler switch" that only enables the full bandwidth of the 547's vertical signal path | ||
vertical signal path when certain relatively modern plug-ins are used, such as the [[1A1]], [[1A2]], [[1A4]], and [[1A5]]. | when certain relatively modern plug-ins are used, such as the [[1A1]], [[1A2]], [[1A4]], and [[1A5]]. | ||
Those plug-ins have a small hole to the left of the plug-in to mainframe connector, so they can be fully inserted without pressing the spoiler switch. | Those plug-ins have a small hole to the left of the plug-in to mainframe connector, so they can be fully inserted without pressing the spoiler switch. | ||
(Spectrum analyzer plug-in Types [[1L30]] and [[1L40]] have the hole too but for no reason since their vertical output is low frequency.) | (Spectrum analyzer plug-in Types [[1L30]] and [[1L40]] have the hole too but for no reason since their vertical output is low frequency.) | ||
* [[Media:Spoiler switch rationale from Tek 547 544 546 tech instr and training.pdf|Spoiler switch explanation excerpted from Tek 547 544 546 Technical Instruction and Training | * [[Media:Spoiler switch rationale from Tek 547 544 546 tech instr and training.pdf|Spoiler switch explanation excerpted from Tek 547 544 546 Technical Instruction and Training]] | ||
* [[Media:Spoiler switch rationale from Tek 547 notes.pdf|Spoiler switch explanation excerpted from Tek 547 Notes | * [[Media:Spoiler switch rationale from Tek 547 notes.pdf|Spoiler switch explanation excerpted from Tek 547 Notes]] | ||
====Delay Line==== | ====Delay Line==== | ||
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===Power Supply === | ===Power Supply === | ||
The 547's power supply provides regulated outputs of −150 V, +100 V, +225 V, +350 V, | The 547's power supply provides regulated outputs of −150 V, +100 V, +225 V, and +350 V, plus a +325 V unregulated output for the CRT HV oscillator. | ||
Multiple secondary windings | Multiple secondary windings feed diodes for rectification for different voltages, using both center-tap and bridge configurations. | ||
There are multiple 6.3 V secondary outputs for heaters, some elevated to different voltage levels based on the section/tube that is supplied, in order to keep the heater-to-cathode voltage level within limits. | The regulator section uses no transistors, only tubes. There are multiple 6.3 V secondary outputs for heaters, some elevated to different voltage levels | ||
based on the section/tube that is supplied, in order to keep the heater-to-cathode voltage level within limits. | |||
As is common in many Tektronix scopes, all regulated voltages are referred to the negative regulated rail (−150 V in this case) by fixed low-tolerance dividers. | As is common in many Tektronix scopes, all regulated voltages are referred to the negative regulated rail (−150 V in this case) by fixed low-tolerance dividers. | ||
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A [[12AX7]] is used as the comparator and two [[6CW5]] in parallel are used as series pass tubes. | A [[12AX7]] is used as the comparator and two [[6CW5]] in parallel are used as series pass tubes. | ||
A [[6AU6]] is used as an error amplifier. | A [[6AU6]] is used as an error amplifier. | ||
Most other power supply sections in the 547 replicate the same basic design, except slight changes in tubes used: | Most other power supply sections in the 547 replicate the same basic design, except slight changes in tubes used: | ||
The +225 V and +100 V regulators employ a [[6080]] as the pass element, and +350 uses a [[6CW5]]. | |||
The plate voltage delay circuit is similar to that found in many may other Tek scopes of the same era. | The plate voltage delay circuit is similar to that found in many may other Tek scopes of the same era. | ||
Heater voltage is applied to all tubes immediately when the power switch is turned on. | Heater voltage is applied to all tubes immediately when the power switch is turned on. | ||
A [[6N030T|6N030T delay tube (P/N 148-0021-00)]] controls a relay that switches plate supply voltages on only after the tubes are warmed up. | |||
==Links== | ==Links== |