1,341
edits
No edit summary |
(added GR catalog reference, plus minor additions) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[File:Gr874 connector.jpg|250px|thumb|right]] | [[File:Gr874 connector.jpg|250px|thumb|right]] | ||
'''General Radio 874 (GR-874)''' connectors are hermaphroditic (asexual) coaxial RF connectors developed by [[wikipedia:Eduard Karplus|Eduard Karplus]] at [[General Radio]] in the late 1940s, initially for applications up to "4500 Mc" (4.5 GHz). | '''General Radio 874 (GR-874)''' connectors are hermaphroditic (asexual) coaxial RF connectors developed by [[wikipedia:Eduard Karplus|Eduard Karplus]] at [[General Radio]] in the late 1940s, initially for applications up to "4500 Mc" (4.5 GHz). | ||
It first appeared in the General Radio Catalog L of 1948. | |||
GR-874 connectors are carefully engineered to keep a constant impedance throughout the signal path, by varying connector diameters between free-air and dielectrically supported sections. These connectors therefore exhibit very little reflection and are well suited for frequencies up to 9 GHz and pulse applications. For higher frequencies a smaller connector is required to avoid the excitation of wave guide modes. | GR-874 connectors are carefully engineered to keep a constant impedance throughout the signal path, by varying connector diameters between free-air and dielectrically supported sections. These connectors therefore exhibit very little reflection and are well suited for frequencies up to 9 GHz and pulse applications. For higher frequencies a smaller connector is required to avoid the excitation of wave guide modes. | ||
Line 6: | Line 7: | ||
Most GR-874 connectors came in 50 Ω impedance. Versions for 75 Ω and 125 Ω were also available using the same ground shield and housing, but different (thinner) center pin geometry. The Tektronix [[519]] uses the 125 Ω GR-874 variant. | Most GR-874 connectors came in 50 Ω impedance. Versions for 75 Ω and 125 Ω were also available using the same ground shield and housing, but different (thinner) center pin geometry. The Tektronix [[519]] uses the 125 Ω GR-874 variant. | ||
The regular 50 Ω version is used in the [[1S1]], [[1S2]], [[3S1]], [[3S7]], [[3T7]], [[4S1]], [[4S2]], [[5T1]], [[5T1A]], [[5T3]], [[7M11]], [[N]], [[S-1]], [[S-2]], [[106]], [[109]], [[110]], [[113]], [[191]], [[261]], [[280]], [[281]], [[282]], [[R293]], [[661]], [[P6025]], [[P6032]], [[P6051]], [[017-0086-00]], [[017-0088-00]], [[035-5031-00]], [[067-506]], [[067-0511-00]], [[067-0513-00]], [[067-0578-99]], [[067-0594-00]], [[067-0832-01]], and possibly others. | The regular 50 Ω version is used in the [[1S1]], [[1S2]], [[3S1]], [[3S7]], [[3T7]], [[4S1]], [[4S2]], [[5T1]], [[5T1A]], [[5T3]], [[7M11]], [[N]], [[S-1]], [[S-2]], [[106]], [[109]], [[110]], [[113]], [[191]], [[261]], [[280]], [[281]], [[282]], [[R293]], [[661]], [[P6025]], [[P6032]], [[P6051]], [[017-0086-00]], [[017-0088-00]], [[035-5031-00]], [[067-506]], [[067-0511-00]], [[067-0513-00]], [[067-0578-99]], [[067-0594-00]], [[067-0832-01]], and possibly others, as well as in many adaptors, attenuators, and terminators. | ||
Different versions of the connector have different maximum voltage ratings; | Different versions of the connector have different maximum voltage ratings; 1000 V is typical. | ||
1000 V is typical. There are locking and non-locking versions. | There are locking and non-locking versions. | ||
By the 1970s, GR-874 connectors were being supplanted by SMA connectors in test equipment, see e.g. the progression from the [[S-1]] to the [[S-4]] sampling heads, also motivated by the higher bandwidth requirements. | By the 1970s, GR-874 connectors were being supplanted by SMA connectors in test equipment, see e.g. the progression from the [[S-1]] to the [[S-4]] sampling heads, also motivated by the higher bandwidth requirements. |
edits