Connectors: Difference between revisions

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==UHF==
==UHF==
The UHF connector is an early coaxial connector, basically a [[Connectors#Banana|banana]] connector  
The '''"[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UHF_connector UHF connector]"''' is coaxial connector developed prior to WWII
with a screw-on shield. The male is often called a PL-259, and the female is often called an SO-239.
as a [[Connectors#Banana|banana]] connector with a screw-on shield. The male is often called a PL-259, and the  
female is often called an SO-239, following the old Signal Corps nomenclature.


Although it is called a "UHF" connector, the connector's construction does does not provide  
Although it is called a "UHF" connector, the connector's construction does not provide for constant
a controlled impedance that matches the impedance of the cables it is typically used with.
impedance - it drops to 30-40 Ω for about a centimeter in the central region of the connector, which
Manufacturers usually specify this connector as suitable for use up to 200 or 300 MHz only.
means they create significant electrical signal reflections above 150 MHz. Consequently,
Manufacturers usually specify this connector as suitable for use up to 200 or 300 MHz only.


The design has been used since the 1930's, and it is used on many pieces of early Tektronix gear,
UHF sockets are used on many pieces of early Tektronix gear, initially having the advantage that  
initially having the advantage that 4 mm (banana) plugs as used on earlier equipment could
4 mm (banana) plugs as used on earlier equipment could be inserted directly.  
be inserted directly.  


Like other test equipment manufacturers, Tektronix moved away from UHF connectors in the mid-1960s
Like other test equipment manufacturers, Tektronix moved away from UHF connectors in the mid-1960s.
Tek provided kits that allowed owners or field technicians to convert instruments from UHF connectors  
Tek provided kits that allowed owners or field technicians to convert instruments from UHF connectors  
to [[Connectors#BNC|BNC connectors]], which are smaller, quicker to attach and remove, and have  
to [[Connectors#BNC|BNC connectors]], which are smaller, quicker to attach and remove, and have  
better high-frequency characteristics (controlled impedance).  
better high-frequency characteristics (controlled impedance).  


Contemporary use of UHF connectors is limited mostly to ham radio gear.
Contemporary use of UHF connectors is limited to niches like ham radio or marine radio gear, where
they are still popular for ease of assembly.


The UHF connector is used in the [[511]], [[512]], [[513]], [[514]], [[515]], [[516]], [[517]],  
The UHF connector is used in the [[511]], [[512]], [[513]], [[514]], [[515]], [[516]], [[517]],  

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