Motorola 68000: Difference between revisions

From TekWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(15 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[File:MC68000.jpg|thumb|350px|right]]
[[File:MC68000.jpg|thumb|350px|right]]
The '''Motorola 68000''' is a 16-bit microprocessor with internal 32-bit architecture and buses, introduced in 1979.
{{Monolithic IC
|Manufacturer=Motorola
|Model=MC68000
|Part_nos=156-1445-00
|Description=16-bit microprocessor
|Used_in=4041;AM700;DAS9200;Keithley 182;RTD710;SG5030;Prism 3002;THS720;
|Designers=
}} with internal 32-bit architecture and buses, introduced in 1979.


It requires +5 V<sub>p-p</sub> only and came initially in 64-pin DIL packages.  The external bus is asynchronous.
It requires +5 V power only and came initially in 64-pin DIL packages.  The external bus is asynchronous.


The 68000 has non-multiplexed data (16 bit) and address (24 bit) buses.  The '''68008''' was a version with an 8-bit external data bus, initially available in a 48-pin DIL package.  The '''68010''' (1982) included minor improvements to support virtual memory and virtualization.
The 68000 has non-multiplexed data (16 bit) and address (24 bit) buses.  The '''68008''' was a version with an 8-bit external data bus, initially available in a 48-pin DIL package.   
 
The '''68010''' (1982) included minor improvements to support virtual memory and virtualization.


The data ALU is 16 bits wide.
The data ALU is 16 bits wide.
Line 10: Line 19:
Initial speed grades were 4, 6 and 8 MHz.  Faster versions and CMOS implementations were available later, as were second-source versions.
Initial speed grades were 4, 6 and 8 MHz.  Faster versions and CMOS implementations were available later, as were second-source versions.


The original 4 MHz Motorola 68000 CPU was [[Media:Component_news_279.pdf|added to the Tek parts inventory in March 1980]] as P/N 156-1445-00, at a unit cost of $150 (~$560 in 2023 dollars).
[[File:Motorola 68000.png|thumb|300px|right|DIL Pinout (click to enlarge)]]
==Links==
==Links==
* [[wikipedia:Motorola 68000|Motorola 68000]] @ Wikipedia
* [[wikipedia:Motorola 68000|Motorola 68000]] @ Wikipedia


==Used in==
==Used in==
* [[RTD710]]
* [[AM700]] – MC68040 (U64, main CPU), MC68340 (U110, I/O processor)
* [[4041]]
* [[DAS9200]] – 68010
* ...
* [[SG5030]] – 68HC000 (PLCC68)
* [[Prism 3002]] – 68010
* [[THS720]] – MC68331 (68020 based MCU)
{{Part usage}}


==Supported by==
==Supported by==
Line 26: Line 41:


[[Category:Microprocessors]]
[[Category:Microprocessors]]
[[Category:Introduced in 1979]]

Latest revision as of 05:01, 16 October 2024

The Motorola MC68000  (P/N 156-1445-00) is a 16-bit microprocessor monolithic integrated circuit with internal 32-bit architecture and buses, introduced in 1979.

It requires +5 V power only and came initially in 64-pin DIL packages. The external bus is asynchronous.

The 68000 has non-multiplexed data (16 bit) and address (24 bit) buses. The 68008 was a version with an 8-bit external data bus, initially available in a 48-pin DIL package.

The 68010 (1982) included minor improvements to support virtual memory and virtualization.

The data ALU is 16 bits wide.

Initial speed grades were 4, 6 and 8 MHz. Faster versions and CMOS implementations were available later, as were second-source versions.

The original 4 MHz Motorola 68000 CPU was added to the Tek parts inventory in March 1980 as P/N 156-1445-00, at a unit cost of $150 (~$560 in 2023 dollars).

DIL Pinout (click to enlarge)

Links

Used in

  • AM700 – MC68040 (U64, main CPU), MC68340 (U110, I/O processor)
  • DAS9200 – 68010
  • SG5030 – 68HC000 (PLCC68)
  • Prism 3002 – 68010
  • THS720 – MC68331 (68020 based MCU)

Some instruments using part Motorola 68000

Instrument Manufacturer Class Model Description Introduced
4041 Tektronix Computer 4041 BASIC-programmable computer 1982
AM700 Tektronix Audio/Video AM700 Audio Measurement System (?)
DAS9200 Tektronix Logic Analyzer DAS9200 Logic Analyzer 1986
Keithley 182 Keithley Multimeter 182 6½-digit sensitive voltmeter (?)
Prism 3002 Tektronix Logic Analyzer PRISM 3002 Logic Analyzer 1992
RTD710 Sony/Tektronix Oscilloscope RTD710 100 MHz digitizer 1988
SG5030 Tektronix Plug-in SG5030 leveled sinewave generator 1991
THS720 Tektronix Oscilloscope THS720 100 MHz 2-ch portable digital scope (?)

Supported by